PowerPoint Cheat Sheet

Design slides, use transitions wisely and present with confidence.

Last updated: September 23, 2026

Basic terms

The building blocks of a presentation.

SlideA single page of the presentation
Slide layoutDetermines where the title, text and images sit on a slide
Slide masterA central template layout, changes there affect every slide

Design

So a presentation looks professional.

Choose a designA consistent color and font scheme for the whole presentation
Consistent font sizesKeep headings and body text the same size across all slides
Little text per slideBullet points instead of full sentences keep the audience on the speaker, not on reading

Transitions and animations

Use motion deliberately, not everywhere.

Slide transitionThe effect used when moving from one slide to the next
AnimationMoves individual elements within a slide, for example when they appear
Use sparinglyToo many effects distract from the content, less is usually more convincing

Inserting objects

More than just text and bullet points.

Insert an imagePlace an image directly onto the slide via the Insert tab
Insert a chartNumbers can be shown directly as a bar, pie or line chart
Embed a videoA video can be inserted directly into a slide and played there

Presenting

The actual delivery.

Start the slideshowStarts the presentation in full screen mode, usually with the F5 key
Presenter viewShows the presenter notes and the next slide, while the audience only sees the current one
Slide notesA separate area under each slide for bullet points only the presenter sees

Sharing and exporting

Once the presentation leaves your own device.

Export as PDFKeeps the layout intact, even if the recipient doesn't have PowerPoint installed
Print handoutsPrints several small slides per page, handy as a takeaway for the audience
Export as videoConverts the presentation, including transitions and timing, into a video file

Templates and masters

Save time on recurring presentations.

Save as a templateSaves the design and layout to reuse for new presentations later
SmartArtAutomatically turns bullet points into a graphical diagram
Show slide numbersDisplays a running number on every slide, useful when answering questions

Keyboard shortcuts

For presenting and while building slides.

F5Starts the presentation from the beginning
Shift + F5Starts the presentation from the current slide
Ctrl + MInserts a new slide
Ctrl + DDuplicates the currently selected slide